Perhaps some of the strongest arguments in
favor of a Pre-Tribulation, Pre-Seventieth Week of Daniel Rapture are found in
the Old Testament. In the Old Testament we see “a shadow of the good things to
come, and not the very image of the things” (Hebrews 10:1). The Holy Spirit explains
that these Old Testament types are preserved for our learning: “For whatever
things were written before were written for our learning, that we through the
patience and comfort of the Scriptures might have hope” (Romans 15:4). “Now all
these things happened to them (Old Testament characters) as examples, and they
were written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the ages have come” (1
Corinthians 10:11). Bible students are well
aware that there are numerous Old Testament types that foreshadow a New
Testament fulfillment. A classic example is when Abraham took his son, his only
son Isaac, whom he greatly loved, to the land of Moriah to offer him there as a
sacrifice – concluding that God was able to raise him from the dead (Genesis
22; Hebrews 11:17-19). Abraham is a beautiful type of our heavenly Father, and
Isaac, his beloved son, is a striking picture of Jesus, who willingly laid down
His life on Mount Moriah 2,000 years later. Though the Rapture was hidden in
part from Old Testament believers, the types found throughout foreshadow a
future Rapture when God removes His people prior to pouring out His wrath on a
Christ-rejecting world. Let’s now review some of these beautiful types that
foreshadow the Rapture:
1) In Noah’s day there were those who passed through the flood
(Noah and his family in the ark); there were those who perished in the flood
(the unbelieving world); and there was Enoch who was “translated” or “caught up”
before the judgment of God was poured out. Enoch walked with God (Genesis 5:24)
and pleased Him (Hebrews 11:5), just as Christians who abide in Christ please
God (1 John 3:22). Interestingly, from the time God told Noah to enter the ark,
until the time when the waters of the flood were on the earth, God granted
seven more days for the world to repent (Gen. 7:1-10). Perhaps this is a foreshadow
of the final seven-year period culminating in the final judgment (Rev. 19:11-21).
2) In
Lot’s day, Lot and his family were “removed” before God rained down His judgment
on Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 19). God did not just “preserve” them through
His wrath, He removed them prior to judgment. Jesus said that just before His return
it would be like the days of Noah (Luke 17:26) and like the days of Lot (Luke 17:28).
Judgment in Sodom COULD NOT occur until Lot was removed (Genesis 19:22)! Remarkably, “while [Lot] lingered, the
[angels] took hold of his hand, his wife’s hand, and the hands of his two
daughters, the Lord being merciful to him, and they brought him out and set him
outside the city…Hurry, escape there. For I cannot do anything until you arrive
there (v. 16, 22). In other words, they were forcibly removed prior to judgment
and judgment could not commence until they safely arrived in the new city!
3) Joseph
(a type of Christ in many ways) takes a gentile bride before the 7-year famine begins
(Genesis 41:45). Notice in the account of Joseph that after he received his
gentile bride, his brethren (the Israelites) and the entire world suffered a
SEVEN YEAR FAMINE (Genesis 41:54-57). During this time of famine many came to
Joseph for food. Similarly, after Jesus receives His Bride, his brethren the
Jews (and many in the world), will turn to the Lord Jesus for relief (Rev. 7).
How fitting that the Great Tribulation is called the time of “the time of
Jacob's trouble, but he shall be saved out of it” (Jeremiah 30:7). It is also
referred to as “the time of the Gentiles” (Ezekiel 30:3) and many gentiles will
also be saved out of it (Rev. 7). The famine is a type of the Tribulation (Amos
8:11), and Egypt is a picture of the world. This account strongly suggests that
Jesus will get His bride before the 70th Week of Daniel – before the famine
that will come upon the entire world.
4) In Joshua chapter 2, Rahab trusts the Lord and befriends the
Jewish spies. By faith Rahab puts a scarlet thread in her window (a symbol of Christ’s
blood) and she and her family are “brought out” of Jericho before the city is
burned with fire (Joshua 6). Rahab is a prostitute (Heb. 11:31) and a Gentile
woman (Joshua 2), yet she is found in the Messianic line (Matt. 1:5). Rahab is
therefore a beautiful picture of the church (the bride of Christ). Though
formerly a prostitute, Rahab, by faith, was made clean and delivered from God’s
wrath. Amazingly, in this account, we again see seven days of warning preceding
judgment (God’s gracious delay to encourage repentance). The armies of God marched
around the city six days, and on the seventh day they marched around the city seven
times, and then the city was finally destroyed (Joshua 6).
5) In 1 Samuel 25:39-42 Abigail is informed that King David
(foreshadowing King Jesus) wants to take her as his bride. She immediately
responds and “rose is haste” with five of her damsels to “depart” and go to
David for the marriage. Compare this with Matthew 25:1-13 where five wise
virgins who truly had oil went forth to meet the Bridegroom (Jesus) away from
their dwelling place (earth). Interestingly, the name Abigail means the Father’s
joy!
6) The
Song of Solomon is an amazing picture of Christ and His church (Ephesians 5:29-32).
In the Song of Solomon 2:8-13, the Bride (the church) hears the voice of her
Beloved (Jesus) coming for her, then in verse 10 and 13, the Bridegroom speaks
and calls His bride to “Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away.” This is
a beautiful foreshadow of our marriage and honeymoon in heaven!
7) Isaiah 26:20-21 also gives us a possible picture of the Rapture
preceding the Tribulation: “Come, my people, enter your chambers, and shut your
doors behind you; hide yourself, as it were, for a little moment, until the
indignation is past. For behold, the LORD comes out of His place to punish the
inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity; the earth will also disclose her
blood, and will no more cover her slain.” Apparently, believers are tucked away
in heaven before the Tribulation falls on the earth. This may also apply to the
Jews who hide away in Petra during the Tribulation?
8) In
Daniel chapter 3, King Nebuchadnezzar (a type of the Antichrist, cf. Rev. 13) demands
that the entire population bow down to his image. Daniel’s three friends (Jews)
are preserved through the fiery tribulation, but Daniel is nowhere to be found.
Daniel was “ruler over the whole province of Babylon, and chief administrator
over all the wise men of Babylon” (Dan. 2:48), yet he is missing from the
account. Why? Daniel was apparently away. Might he be a type of the Church?!
9) In
Zephaniah 2:2-3 we read: “Before the decree bring forth, before the day pass as
the chaff, before the fierce anger of the LORD come upon you, before the day of
the LORD'S anger come upon you. Seek the LORD, all you meek of the earth, who
have upheld His justice. Seek righteousness, seek humility. It may be that you
will be hidden in the day of the LORD'S anger.” Believers will be hidden in the
day of the Lord’s anger (cf. Isaiah 26:20-21). See also: Zephaniah 1:7.
10) Malachi chapter 3 deals with the Day of the Lord.
Interestingly, Malachi 3:18 implies two comings: “Then shall ye (believers)
return, and discern between the righteous and the wicked, between him that
serveth God and him that serveth him not.” It becomes clear when we read the
entire context of Malachi 3 that believers shall return to the earth. In order to return and discern, believers
must have first been caught away to heaven. Issac and Rebekah, as well as Ruth
and Boaz, also provide beautiful pictures of Christ taking a Gentile bride –
one who counts the cost and leaves their own family – but is not required to
suffer through great tribulation or famine. Other examples could be expounded
on, but these should be sufficient to show that Christians will be removed before
God’s wrath is poured out and likely before the 70th Week of Daniel.
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